“When a man knows he is to be hanged in a fortnight,” Samuel
Johnson observed, “it concentrates his mind wonderfully.”
And the prospect of a future where Kim Jong Un can put a nuclear
weapon on a U.S. city is going to cause this nation to reassess the risks and
rewards of the American Imperium.
First, some history.
“Why should Americans be first to die in any second Korean war?”
this writer asked in 1999 in “A Republic, Not an Empire.”
“With twice the population of the North and twenty times its
economic power, South Korea … is capable of manning its own defense. American
troops on the DMZ should be replaced by South Koreans.”
This was
denounced as neo-isolationism. And, in 2002, George W. Bush declared the U.S.
“will not permit the world’s most dangerous regimes to threaten us with the
world’s most destructive weapons.”
Bluster and bluff. In 2006, Pyongyang called and raised and
tested an atom bomb. Now Kim Jong Un is close to an ICBM.
Our options?
As Kim believes the ability to hit America with a nuclear weapon
is the only certain way he has of deterring us from killing his regime and him,
he will not be talked out of his ICBM. Nor, short of an embargo-blockade by
China, will sanctions keep him from his goal, to which he inches closer with
each missile test.
As for the “military option,” U.S. strikes on Kim’s missile
sites could cause him to unleash his artillery on Seoul, 35 miles south. In the
first week of a second Korean war, scores of thousands could be dead.
If North Korea’s artillery opened up, says Gen. Barry McCaffrey,
the U.S. would be forced to use tactical atomic weapons to stop the carnage.
Kim could then give the suicidal order to launch his nukes.
A third option is to accept and live with a North Korean ICBM,
as we have lived for decades with the vast nuclear arsenals of Russia and
China.
Now, assume the best: We get through this crisis without a war,
and Kim agrees to stop testing ICBMs and nuclear warheads.
Does
anyone believe that, given his youth, his determination to drive us off the
peninsula, and his belief that only an ICBM can deter us, this deal will last
and he will abandon his nuclear program?
Given concessions, Kim might suspend missile and nuclear tests.
But again, we deceive ourselves if we believe he will give up the idea of
acquiring the one weapon that might ensure regime survival.
Hence, assuming this crisis is resolved, what does the future of
U.S.-North Korean relations look like?
To answer that question, consider the past.
In 1968, North Korea hijacked the USS Pueblo on the high seas
and interned its crew. LBJ did nothing. In April 1969, North Korea shot down an
EC-121, 100 miles of its coast, killing the crew. Nixon did nothing.
Under Jimmy Carter, North Koreans axe-murdered U.S. soldiers at
Panmunjom. We defiantly cut down a nearby tree.
Among the atrocities the North has perpetrated are plots to
assassinate President Park Chung-hee in the 1960s and ’70s, the Rangoon bombing
that wiped out much of the cabinet of Chun Doo-hwan in 1983, and the bombing of
Korean Air Flight 858, killing all on board in 1987.
And Kim Jong Un has murdered his uncle and brother.
If the
past is prologue, and it has proven to be, the future holds this. A renewal of
ICBM tests until a missile is perfected. Occasional atrocities creating crises
between the U.S. and North Korea. America being repeatedly dragged to the brink
of a war we do not want to fight.
As Secretary of Defense James Mattis said Sunday, such a war
would be “catastrophic. … A conflict in North Korea … would be probably the
worst kind of fighting in most people’s lifetimes.”
When the lesson sinks in that a war on the peninsula would be a
catastrophe, and a growing arsenal of North Korean ICBMs targeted on America is
intolerable, the question must arise:
Why not move U.S. forces off the
peninsula, let South Korean troops replace them, sell Seoul all the modern
weapons it needs, and let Seoul build its own nuclear arsenal to deter the
North?
Remove any incentive for
Kim to attack us, except to invite his own suicide. And tell China: Halt Kim’s
ICBM program, or we will help South Korea and Japan become nuclear powers like
Britain and France.
Given the rising risk of
our war guarantees, from the eastern Baltic to the Korean DMZ — and the paltry
rewards of the American Imperium — we are being bled from Libya to Syria, Iraq,
Afghanistan and Yemen — a true America First foreign policy is going to become
increasingly attractive.
Kim’s credible threat to
one day be able to nuke a U.S. city is going to concentrate American minds
wonderfully.
Patrick J.
Buchanan is co-founder and editor of The American Conservative. He is also the
author of Where the Right Went Wrong, and Churchill, Hitler, and the Unnecessary War. His
latest book is Nixon's White House Wars: The Battles That Made and Broke
a President and Divided America Forever See his website.
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